तपस्
Tapas
niyamasAusterity, discipline, “heat.” Third niyama of Ashtanga Yoga.
It literally means “to burn” or “to generate heat.” It is the practice of:
- Maintaining discipline even when uncomfortable
- Tolerating opposites (cold/heat, hunger/satiation)
- Persisting in practice regardless of circumstances
Tapas burns away impurities of body and mind. It is the fire that transforms intention into realization. Without tapas, knowledge remains theoretical.